Published on: May 29, 2025

DATA CENTRE INDUSTRY

DATA CENTRE INDUSTRY

NEWS – India’s Booming Data Centre Industry

HIGHLIGHTS

Overview of Investment & Growth

  • Investments since 2020: $14.7 billion
  • Expected investments (next 5-6 years): $20–25 billion
  • Report Source: Colliers, 2025

Capacity Growth

  • Current capacity (April 2025): 1,263 MW
  • Expected capacity by 2030: Over 4,500 MW
  • Growth since 2020: 859 MW added
  • Capacity growth over last 6–7 years: More than 4x

Real Estate Footprint

  • Current footprint: 15.9 million sq ft (msf)
  • Expected by 2030: ~55 msf
  • Growth over 6–7 years: 3x increase
  • Large data centres (above 50 MW): Expected to form nearly two-thirds of total inventory by 2030

Key Drivers of Growth

  • Increasing demand for:
    • Digital and cloud services
    • Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT)
    • Higher internet penetration
  • Supporting Factors:
    • Global connectivity via submarine cables
    • Availability of affordable land and power
    • Supportive government policies
    • Expansion beyond metros to tier-II and tier-III cities

 City-Wise Market Share

  • Mumbai: 41% share (largest market)
  • Chennai: 23%
  • Delhi NCR: 14%
  • Tier-I Markets (2025–2030 forecast): 3,000–3,700 MW capacity addition
  • Emerging Markets: Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Pune — set for multifold growth

What is a Data Centre?

A data centre is a specialised space that houses:

  • Computer systems
  • Networking equipment
  • Storage systems

It is essential for data processing, cloud services, and internet infrastructure.

Indian Data Centre Market Structure

▪️ Segments:

  1. Captive (owned and operated by enterprises)
  2. Outsourced:
    • Colocation
    • Hosting

▪️ Infrastructure Types:

  • Servers
  • Storage systems
  • Enterprise networking equipment

Market Performance Snapshot

  • 2023 Revenue: ~$7.44 billion
    • Network infrastructure: Dominant segment with $5.09 billion
  • 2022 Capacity: 637 MW
  • Global Rank: 13th largest market
  • Total data centres: 138
  • New DCs planned by 2025:
    • Count: 45
    • Capacity: 1,015 MW
    • Area: 13 million sq ft

 Government Support & Policy Framework

Data Centre Policy Initiatives:

  • Objective: Accelerate investments and growth
  • Key Provisions:
    • Inclusion under Essential Services Maintenance Act (ESMA)
    • Creation of Data Centre Facilitation Units (DCFU)
    • Formation of Data Centre Economic Zones
    • Special building code classification under National Building Code